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Acidity regulator · Ingredients & raw materials

Sodium citrate (trisodium citrate, INS 331(iii))

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Sodium citrate (trisodium citrate, INS 331(iii))

Trisodium citrate, the sodium salt of citric acid, used as a buffer and acidity regulator in soft drinks, energy and electrolyte drinks, flavoured milk, jellies and processed cheese, where it works as an emulsifying salt. It rounds off the sourness of citric acid and stops milk proteins from curdling. FSSAI Appendix A permits it at GMP in most processed foods.

Type 2

  • Dihydrate
  • Anhydrous

Form 2

  • Granular
  • Powder

Pack size 3

  • 1 kg pouch
  • 5 kg pack
  • 25 kg bag

Spec

INS number
331(iii)
CAS number
6132-04-3 (dihydrate), 68-04-2 (anhydrous)
Assay
99.0 to 100.5% (anhydrous basis)
Water
Dihydrate 10.0 to 13.0%, anhydrous 1% max
Lead
2 mg/kg max
Appearance
White granular crystals or crystalline powder
Standard met
FSSAI, FCC, IP/BP/USP
Shelf life
24 to 36 months in sealed bags
Storage
Cool, dry place; keep bags closed
Usual minimum
25 kg
HSN code
29181520
GST
18%

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